Biomarkers for immunotherapy: where are we?
The future is in the hands of tools built on combinations of biomarkers as no single biomarker is likely to reflect the complexity of the tumour microenvironment or account for tumour evolution
Which biomarkers and how many should we use to improve outcomes with immunotherapy?
The complexity of identifying and clinically validating immunotherapy biomarkers can be addressed by broadening tumour sampling and expanding the characterisation methodologies used
Trained immunity: a new promising oncology target?
In-depth understanding of immunological cellular mechanisms provides the basis to explore new ways to modulate the immune system for more effective treatment of cancer
Do biosimilars improve access to oncology medicines in Asia?
Biosimilars make certain medicines more affordable, but cost and availability drive the need to find ways to improve access
How can quantifying the burden of rare cancers in Asia improve patient outcomes?
National cancer control programmes, pharmaceutical company interest and facilitation of clinical trial participation may be stimulated by epidemiological data
Using ex vivo avatars to understand immune reactivation in cancer
Findings call for a change in tumour categorisation, from a cell-of-origin to a tumour microenvironment-associated holistic approach
CHIP clones in solid tumours: therapeutic targets or bystander phenomena?
Ongoing research will help to clarify how CHIP clones may be used to guide therapy for patients with solid tumours
Which immune cell type is it best to target therapeutically in brain tumours?
Research is getting closer to the development of patient-specific tailored treatment approaches for brain tumours, thanks to increased understanding of the tumour microenvironment, including the critical importance of the immune system